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Tóm tắt
Trong công trình này, chúng tôi đã tiến hành khảo sát tiềm năng probitic của 5 chủng Lactobacillus pentosus (ký hiệu là M1, M2, M3, M4, M5). Kết quả khảo sát cho thấy, cả 5 chủng đều có khả năng chịu acid cao, ở pH 2,5 sau 4 giờ có tỷ lệ sống sót rất cao từ 81,73% đến 106,57%. Khả năng tự kết dính cao nhất là chủng L. pentosus M2 (99,24%), thấp nhất là chủng L. pentosus M3 (15,83%). Khả năng đồng kết dính và bám dính với dung môi của các chủng ở mức độ trung bình, trong đó chủng L. pentosus M2 có khả năng đồng kết dính với Staphylococcus aureus và Salmonella typhymurium cao hơn (17,14% và 23,70%) so với các chủng còn lại. Đa số các chủng có khả năng chịu pepsin, muối mật và dịch tuỵ rất cao. Tỷ lệ sống sót của các chủng L. pentosus trong môi trường pepsin dao động từ 86,40% - 95,57%, cao nhất là L. pentosus M2 (95,57%) và thấp nhất L. pentosus M3 (86,40%). Tỷ lệ sống sót trong điều kiện muối mật và dịch tuỵ của các chủng L. pentosus (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) lần lượt là 95,83%, 96,54%, 90,90%, 93,59% và 87,40%.
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